[1][4], Cappello is next attested on 15 September 1458, when he was selected as one of four ambassadors to the newly elected Pope Julius II. [1] In September 1448 he was elected to the zonta (extraordinary commission) of the Ten, and served in the Senate until March 1449, when he was elected Captain of the Gulf. di impianti elettrici civili e industriali, Vendita materiale elettrico e illuminazione. [1], On 22 February 1461, he was elected Captain General of the Sea. Siamo sempre alla ricerca delle ultime novità del settore. As a result, in early August he abandoned the enterprise and resolved to march to Patras in the northwestern Morea. [16], In the meantime, the Senate resolved to recommence peace negotiations with the Sultan, and selected the Captain of the Gulf, Antonio Michiel, for the mission; instructions were sent to Cappello in November to be passed on to Michiel or any other of the captains to replace him. The event was a shock to the Venetians, and emboldened the hawkish faction, which hoped to not only check the Ottoman expansion by a determined response, but perhaps also conquer the Morea. With a resumption of the long-standing conflict with the Duchy of Milan being imminent, in May Cappello was sent as capitano (military commander) of Brescia, and was active in restoring its fortifications and preparing its defence. [1][3] Cappello arrived in Venice and began visiting the warring parties in an effort to reconcile them, but in the event, the revolt was ended through the intervention of the Ottoman warlord Turahan Bey in October 1454, who forced the Albanians to submit, and restored the feeble authority of the two Despots. When Cappello arrived, he tried to avenge the defeat, but was in turn repulsed with heavy losses. Venice thus hesitated to take active steps that might provoke a war, especially since she would almost certainly be forced to fight it without the support of other Western powers. A conflict was considered inevitable, but the interruption to trade it would cause was anathema to the merchant republic, and its outcome was very uncertain. [1] Cappello then took his fleet of 25 galleys to the northern Aegean, capturing the islands of Imbros, Thasos and Samothrace. Cappello provides hydraulics work for major construction and residential developments. By the time the Doge's fleet arrived at Ancona to meet with the Pope, however, Pius II was ill from the plague, and died three days later, on 15 August, ending any designs for a crusade. [1] Cappello returned to his home town in December 1464. Distillerie Cappello, San Cesario di Lecce. [1][6] This was followed by an alliance with Hungary, the Pope, and the Duke of Burgundy, Philip the Good. [1] In 1436 he married Lucia Querini, daughter of Marco, with whom he had six children: Andrea, Lorenzo, Paolo, Alvise, Elena and Paolina. Venetian suspicions of Genoese naval activity in the area also led to suggestions to try to secure various port towns—Patras, Vostitsa, Glarentsa, and Corinth—for Venice, to prevent them from coming under the control of "another maritime power", but this proposal failed to pass in the Senate. [1], In February 1450, he was re-elected as Captain of the Gulf, but did not take up his duties, and was replaced. While two of the ambassadors stayed on to discuss other matters, Cappello and Triadano Gritti were recalled in late November to Venice. [1], Nevertheless the Republic was anxious to avoid war, and his instructions were specific to that intent. [1] Cappello now switched to the war faction, and became its most prominent member. [1], In the meantime, the Venetian war effort was faltering. [1][18], ^ a: At this time, Venice had no standing fleet. In August and December 1453, he was re-elected to the post, but both times refused it, and served instead from August 1453 to February 1454 as provveditore of the Venetian Arsenal; in the troubled atmosphere following the Fall of Constantinople to the Ottomans, Cappello busied himself with rearming the Venetian fleet. Vettore Cappello (Venetian: Vettor Cappello; c. 1400 –1467) was a merchant, statesman and military commander of the Republic of Venice.After an early career as a merchant that gained him substantial wealth, he began his political career in 1439. Impianti di allarme antintrusione. 0. [1], Cappello did nevertheless take care to prepare for the oncoming conflict by overseeing the reinforcement of fortifications in Coron, Modon, Nauplia, Lepanto, and Negroponte, until his tenure expired in November. Michiel's mission was doomed to fail, as Sultan Mehmed II was not interested in peace, but the conflict nevertheless died down for several months. [1] He took over command of the fleet at Sapienza, and sailed to Modon, Lepanto, and Negroponte to strengthen their fortifications. Cappello held the same office again in October 1440 – March 1441, then was member of the Ragion Nuove office in 1442, and captain of the trade convoy to Romania (Constantinople and the Black Sea) in 1443. Cappello Lorenzo & C. Snc. In December he participated in a meeting with the other Venetian governors of the mainland at Crema, to coordinate the defence of the border towards the Adda River and the Bergamasco. è un'azienda altamente specializzata nella progettazione, installazione e certificazione di: Impianti elettrici civili e industriali. You can unsubscribe at any time by clicking the link in the footer of our emails. [15] The town of Patras had been placed under siege by the Venetians under the provveditore Barbarigo, and was about to fall. è un'azienda altamente specializzata nella progettazione, installazione e certificazione di: Impianti di aspirazione polveri centralizzata, Impianti di illuminazione pubblica e privata per esterni ed interni, è possibile trovare una vasta scelta di materiale elettrico e di illuminazione. Vettore Cappello was born to Giorgio Cappello and Coronea Lando. He is chiefly remembered for his advocacy of a decisive policy against the Ottoman Empire, and his command of Venetian forces as Captain General of the Sea during the lead-up to and the first stages of the First Ottoman–Venetian War. [1] In the meantime, Cappello had fallen severely ill. His failure at Patras severely demoralized him—Marino Sanudo reports that he never smiled thereafter—and he died of cardiac arrest at Negroponte on 13 March 1467. [1] Indeed, the Tocco representative, Giacomo Rosso, repeatedly asked for the aid of Cappello's fleet against the Turks, but was rebuffed, in part because Cappello was engaged in the brief conflict that had broken out between Venice and the King of Naples, Alfonso of Aragon, in July. He was then ordered to join with Loredan in conducting an attack on Messina. Pope Pius II called for a crusade, a proposal Cappello supported; it was approved both in the Senate (on 8 November) and in the Great Council (on 20 November). Ohhh Snap! [8], Cappello favoured a decisive campaign in the Morea, and in the early months of the war, he seemed to get his wish; the Venetian forces retook Argos and refortified the Isthmus of Corinth, restoring the Hexamilion wall and equipping it with many cannons. Vezzeggiativo: agg. [1], On 7 April he was given his orders, which initially included the usual tasks of patrolling the Adriatic. The commanders of the galleys equipped by Venetian colonies were decided by the local colonists. [7] Eventually, however, the crusade never got off the ground due to the reluctance of the Doge of Venice, Cristoforo Moro, to sail from Venice. [a][1] In spring 1444 he commanded the two galleys that brought to Venice Mary of Aragon [it], the bride-to-be of Leonello d'Este, Marquis of Ferrara. Cappello non si ferma mai e dal 2014 offre dei nuovi servizi nel campo dell'illuminotecnica: Proponiamo i più moderni impianti illuminotecnici e le più innovative tecnologie per garantire comfort, produttività e risparmio energetico. [1] On his return to Venice, he brought with him the head of Saint George, which the inhabitants of the island of Aegina had given him for safe keeping. On 26 April, he received new instructions to proceed with the annexation of the County Palatine of Cephalonia and Zakynthos, whose cession from the ruling Tocco family was being negotiated. When the issue of war was debated in the Senate, he delivered an impassioned speech, recorded by the Greek historian Laonikos Chalkokondyles. dei migliori marchi presenti nel settore. Variously attributed to the sculptors Antonio Rizzo or Antonio Dentone, it was the first, and for almost a century only, monument of this kind in Venice. 13 in Via Maggio. Impianti domotici con certificazione KNX. The date of his birth is unknown; his epitaph records that he died at the age of 63, but when he was inscribed at the Balla d'Oro in 1420, he is recorded as being twenty years of age, and serving as a sailor in the trade convoy to Alexandria. Impianti TV CC per videosorveglianza 4 Item Minimum. [1], On 5 September 1464, as ducal councillor, Cappello was elected as one of the ten envoys to the new pope, Paul II. The ambassadors left for Rome in early November, but by that time, the Pope had already decided for Mantua. We are a Canberra-based company operating in the ACT region and beyond, specialising in major civil, residential and infrastructure projects. Vettore Cappello (Venetian: Vettor Cappello; c. 1400–1467) was a merchant, statesman and military commander of the Republic of Venice. [12] Loredan repeatedly asked to be replaced, but it was not until February 1466 that Vettore Cappello was elected for the second time as Captain General of the Sea. [1] Even when the Ottomans occupied Lesbos in September 1462, Cappello, heeding his instructions, refused to answer the repeated calls for aid and observed events from Chios. Cappello nevertheless came too late: a few days before his arrival, Turahanoğlu Ömer Bey with 12,000 horsemen attacked the Venetian forces at Patras and routed them, killing Barbarigo. 225 likes. His ascent to higher offices was rapid. At the time, he was in all likelihood a member of the Council of Ten. [1][13] Cappello's appointment brought elation and renewed hope for a decisive turn in the war; the provveditore of the Venetian army in the Morea, Giacomo Barbarigo, expressed "utmost joy" at the news, and the distinguished statesman Andrea Diedo expressed the expectation that Cappello would lead the recovery of the Hexamilion and the conquest of Corinth. Cappello Hydraulics & Civil (Cappello) is a Canberra-based, locally owned and operated business, with a commitment to providing high quality and reliable services to our clients. [1], Cappello began his political career in October 1439, when he was elected to the savii agli Ordini (commissioners on naval matters). © 2014 Cappello Lorenzo & C. Snc - Tutti i diritti riservati. Orders shipped via Fedex standard. [1], The news of the Fall of Constantinople caused a widespread rebellion to break out in the Despotate of the Morea among the local Albanian population against the weak rule of the brothers Thomas and Demetrios Palaiologos. Please select all the ways you would like to hear from Tanto di Cappello Film: Email Direct Mail Customized Online Advertising. [1], The main issue facing the Republic during this time was the response to Ottoman expansion. The Senate sent him a letter of approbation. [1] In August 1444 and again in the next year, he was elected to the Venetian Senate, and in 1447 to the Council of Ten. [1] He served as savio grande in January–June 1463 and again in October 1463 – March 1464, then as ducal councillor from July 1464 – May 1465, and member of the Ten from September 1465. Two attacks on Mytilene in 1464 failed, and the Captain General of the Sea, Jacopo Loredan, spent the remainder of his time in ultimately fruitless demonstrations of force before the Dardanelles,[11] and with a diplomatic confrontation, that nearly led to war, with the Knights Hospitaller of Rhodes. [14] From there he sailed south again, with 28 ships, and on 12 July landed at Piraeus and marched against Athens, the Ottomans' major regional base. Mantua as well as Udine, a Venetian city, were proposed, but the Republic considered this as calamitous in view of its diplomatic and commercial relations with the Ottoman Empire. Impianti di aspirazione polveri centralizzata. [1], From October 1451 to February 1452, and again from January to June 1453, he served as one of the savii di Terraferma (commissioners on the Terraferma). After a while, demoralized and riddled with dysentery, the Venetians abandoned that position too and withdrew to Nauplia, allowing Ottoman reinforcements under Mahmud Pasha Angelović to enter the Morea unimpeded. [2] The Albanians appealed to Venice and offered to submit to its rule, which the Senate initially accepted; however, as a Venetian military presence in the Morea was sure to invite Ottoman invasion, the Venetians reconsidered their options, and on 21 June 1454 Cappello was appointed as ambassador to the Morea, and tasked with restoring peace between the Despots and their Albanian subjects, as well as to examine reported violations of Venetian rights and of the Republic's territories in the Morea (Modon, Coron, and Nauplia) by Thomas Palaiologos. In 1442–1443 he was also elected to various other offices that he did not carry out: captain of the convoys to Modon and the Barbary Coast, and sopracomito (galley captain) in the guard fleet of the Gulf (the Adriatic Sea). Cappello argued that Venetian hesitancy had only emboldened the Ottomans, and led to the loss of Constantinople, the Morea, and Bosnia; that the Ottoman Sultan, Mehmed II, was openly coveting Venetian territories; that Venice was decried in Europe for having sacrificed the eastern Christians to her commercial interests; that further passivity would lead to loss of both honour and territories; and that the only viable policy was to conclude an alliance with the Hungarians and attack the Ottomans from north and south, with Venetian forces capturing the Morea as a first step. [1], Shortly after his return to Venice on 13 December, Cappello became a member of the Full College, inaugurating an almost uninterrupted period of over three years where he was a member of that body and participated in the most important deliberations of the Venetian government. [19], Politician and admiral of the Republic of Venice, Funeral monument of Cappello kneeling before, Service in Lombardy and the councils of Venice, First tenure as Captain General of the Sea, Member of the College and outbreak of the First Ottoman–Venetian War, Second tenure as Captain General and death, sfn error: no target: CITEREFGiannasi1975 (, County Palatine of Cephalonia and Zakynthos, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vettore_Cappello&oldid=987106582, Republic of Venice people of the Ottoman–Venetian Wars, Ambassadors of the Republic of Venice to the Holy See, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Venetian-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 4 November 2020, at 23:27. In December and again in January 1460 he was likely – unless it was a namesake – member of the zonta of the Council of Ten convened to judge the Venetian envoys to the Congress of Mantua. "Cappello far exceeded my expectations as to the level of service and results from an investment banking firm." Email. Amorevole. At Negroponte he forbade the continuing commerce with the Turks, but the Senate soon revoked his decision. The lower town was taken without serious resistance, but he failed to take the Acropolis of Athens. Cappello's speech – which was also effectively the "political programme" of the war party – was instrumental in swaying its audience, and on 28 July, the Senate narrowly voted in favour of war.
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